jack-compiler/compiler/compiler.c

312 lines
8.1 KiB
C

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "compiler.h"
#include "compiler-util.h"
#include "compiler-expressions.h"
LINEBLOCK* compilestatements(COMPILER* c, SCOPE* s, STATEMENT* sts);
LINEBLOCK* compileexpression(SCOPE* s, TERM* e);
int countparameters(PARAMETER* params) {
int i = 0;
while(params != NULL) {
i++;
params = params->next;
}
return i;
}
int countlocalvars(VARDEC* decs) {
int i = 0;
while(decs != NULL) {
STRINGLIST* curr = decs->names;
while(curr != NULL) {
i++;
curr = curr->next;
}
decs = decs->next;
}
return i;
}
char* mkcondlabel(char* name, int count) {
int sz = (strlen(name) + countplaces(count) + 1) * sizeof(char);
char* result = (char*)malloc(sz);
sprintf(result, "%s%i", name, count);
return result;
}
LINE* pushthatadd() {
char* pushthatadd[] = { "push", "pointer", "1" };
return mkln(pushthatadd);
}
LINE* popthat() {
char* popthat[] = { "pop", "that", "0" };
return mkln(popthat);
}
LINE* pushtemp() {
char* pushtemp[] = { "push", "temp", "0" };
return mkln(pushtemp);
}
LINEBLOCK* compileret(SCOPE* s, TERM* e) {
LINE* ret = onetoken("return");
LINEBLOCK* blk = mklnblk(ret);
// void subroutdecs return 0
if(e == NULL) {
char* tokens[] = { "push", "constant", "0" };
appendlnbefore(blk, mkln(tokens));
} else
blk = mergelnblks(compileexpression(s, e), blk);
return blk;
}
LINEBLOCK* compileif(COMPILER* c, SCOPE* s, IFSTATEMENT* st) {
LINEBLOCK* blk = compileexpression(s, st->base->expression);
pthread_mutex_lock(&(c->ifmutex));
static int ifcount = 0;
int mycount = ifcount;
ifcount++;
pthread_mutex_unlock(&(c->ifmutex));
char* truelabel = mkcondlabel("IF_TRUE", mycount);
char* ifgoto[] = { "if-goto", truelabel };
appendln(blk, mkln(ifgoto));
char* falselabel = mkcondlabel("IF_FALSE", mycount);
char* gotofalse[] = { "goto", falselabel };
appendln(blk, mkln(gotofalse));
char* truelabelln[] = { "label", truelabel };
appendln(blk, mkln(truelabelln));
blk = mergelnblks(blk, compilestatements(c, s, st->base->statements));
char* endlabel;
bool haselse = st->elsestatements != NULL;
if(haselse) {
endlabel = mkcondlabel("IF_END", mycount);
char* endgoto[] = { "goto", endlabel };
appendln(blk, mkln(endgoto));
}
char* falselabelln[] = { "label", falselabel};
appendln(blk, mkln(falselabelln));
if(haselse) {
blk = mergelnblks(blk, compilestatements(c, s, st->elsestatements));
char* endlabelln[] = { "label", endlabel };
appendln(blk, mkln(endlabelln));
}
return blk;
}
LINEBLOCK* compilewhile(COMPILER* c, SCOPE* s, CONDSTATEMENT* w) {
LINEBLOCK* blk = compileexpression(s, w->expression);
pthread_mutex_lock(&(c->whilemutex));
static int whilecount = 0;
int mycount = whilecount;
whilecount++;
pthread_mutex_unlock(&(c->whilemutex));
char* explabel = mkcondlabel("WHILE_EXP", mycount);
char* explabelln[] = { "label", explabel };
appendlnbefore(blk, mkln(explabelln));
appendln(blk, onetoken("not"));
char* endlabel = mkcondlabel("WHILE_END", mycount);
char* ifgoto[] = { "if-goto", endlabel };
appendln(blk, mkln(ifgoto));
blk = mergelnblks(blk, compilestatements(c, s, w->statements));
char* gotoln[] = { "goto", explabel };
appendln(blk, mkln(gotoln));
char* endlabelln[] = { "label", endlabel };
appendln(blk, mkln(endlabelln));
return blk;
}
LINEBLOCK* compilelet(SCOPE* s, LETSTATEMENT* l) {
LINEBLOCK* blk = compileexpression(s, l->expression);
if(l->arrayind != NULL) {
appendlnbefore(blk, onetoken("add"));
appendlnbefore(blk, pushvar(s, l->varname));
blk = mergelnblks(compileexpression(s, l->arrayind), blk);
appendln(blk, poptemp());
appendln(blk, popthatadd());
appendln(blk, pushtemp());
appendln(blk, popthat());
}
else
appendln(blk, popvar(s, l->varname));
return blk;
}
LINEBLOCK* compilestatement(COMPILER* c, SCOPE* s, STATEMENT* st) {
s->currdebug = st->debug;
if(st->type == dostatement) return compilesubroutcall(s, st->dostatement);
if(st->type == returnstatement) return compileret(s, st->retstatement);
if(st->type == ifstatement) return compileif(c, s, st->ifstatement);
if(st->type == whilestatement) return compilewhile(c, s, st->whilestatement);
if(st->type == letstatement) return compilelet(s, st->letstatement);
eprintf("UNSUPPORTED type %i\n", st->type);
exit(1);
}
LINEBLOCK* compilestatements(COMPILER* c, SCOPE* s, STATEMENT* sts) {
LINEBLOCK* head = NULL;
while(sts != NULL) {
head = mergelnblks(head, compilestatement(c, s, sts));
sts = sts->next;
}
return head;
}
LINEBLOCK* compilefunbody(COMPILER* c, SCOPE* s, CLASS* cl, SUBROUTBODY* b) {
SCOPE* myscope = mkscope(s);
myscope->currclass = cl;
if(b->vardecs != NULL)
addlocalvars(s, b->vardecs);
LINEBLOCK* head = compilestatements(c, myscope, b->statements);
return head;
}
LINE* mksubdeclabel(CLASS* c, SUBROUTDEC* sd) {
char* labelstrs[] = { "function", dotlabel(c->name, sd->name), itoa(countlocalvars(sd->body->vardecs)) };
LINE* label = mkln(labelstrs);
free(labelstrs[1]);
free(labelstrs[2]);
label->next = NULL;
return label;
}
LINEBLOCK* compilefundec(COMPILER* c, SCOPE* s, CLASS* cl, SUBROUTDEC* f) {
LINE* label = mksubdeclabel(cl, f);
if(f->body->statements != NULL) {
LINEBLOCK* body = compilefunbody(c, s, cl, f->body);
appendlnbefore(body, label);
return body;
}
else
return mklnblk(label);
}
int countstrs(STRINGLIST* ls) {
int count = 0;
while(ls != NULL) {
count++;
ls = ls->next;
}
return count;
}
int getobjsize(CLASS* c) {
CLASSVARDEC* curr = c->vardecs;
int count = 0;
while(curr != NULL) {
if(curr->type == field)
count += countstrs(curr->base->names);
curr = curr->next;
}
return count;
}
LINEBLOCK* compileconstructor(COMPILER* c, SCOPE* s, CLASS* cl, SUBROUTDEC* con) {
LINE* label = mksubdeclabel(cl, con);
LINEBLOCK* blk = mklnblk(label);
char* size[] = { "push", "constant", itoa(getobjsize(cl)) };
char* memalloc[] = { "call", "Memory.alloc", "1" };
char* poppointer[] = { "pop", "pointer", "0" };
appendln(blk, mkln(size));
appendln(blk, mkln(memalloc));
appendln(blk, mkln(poppointer));
free(size[2]);
if(con->body != NULL)
return mergelnblks(blk, compilefunbody(c, s, cl, con->body));
else
return blk;
}
LINEBLOCK* compilemethod(COMPILER* c, SCOPE* s, CLASS* cl, SUBROUTDEC* m) {
LINE* label = mksubdeclabel(cl, m);
LINEBLOCK* blk = mklnblk(label);
char* pusharg0[] = { "push", "argument", "0" };
char* poppointer[] = { "pop", "pointer", "0" };
appendln(blk, mkln(pusharg0));
appendln(blk, mkln(poppointer));
if(m->body != NULL)
return mergelnblks(blk, compilefunbody(c, s, cl, m->body));
else
return blk;
}
LINEBLOCK* compilesubroutdec(COMPILER* c, SCOPE* s, CLASS* cl, SUBROUTDEC* sd) {
// 'this' and arguments are pushed by caller
// Must have a 'return' at the end
// Label names must have class name too (see mapping)
// types: method, function, constructor
// must switch all of these
SCOPE* myscope = mkscope(s);
if(sd->parameters != NULL)
addparameters(myscope, sd->subroutclass == method, sd->parameters);
if(sd->subroutclass == function)
return compilefundec(c, myscope, cl, sd);
if(sd->subroutclass == constructor)
return compileconstructor(c, myscope, cl, sd);
return compilemethod(c, myscope, cl, sd);
}
LINEBLOCK* compileclass(COMPILER* c, CLASS* class) {
SCOPE* topscope = mkscope(c->globalscope);
if(class->vardecs != NULL)
addclassvardecs(c, topscope, class->vardecs);
if(class->subroutdecs != NULL)
topscope->subroutines = class->subroutdecs;
LINEBLOCK* output = NULL;
SUBROUTDEC* curr = class->subroutdecs;
while(curr != NULL) {
output = mergelnblks(output, compilesubroutdec(c, topscope, class, curr));
curr = curr->next;
}
return output;
}
COMPILER* mkcompiler(CLASS* classes) {
COMPILER* c = (COMPILER*)malloc(sizeof(COMPILER));
c->globalscope = mkscope(NULL);
c->globalscope->classes = classes;
c->classes = classes;
pthread_mutex_init(&(c->ifmutex), NULL);
pthread_mutex_init(&(c->whilemutex), NULL);
pthread_mutex_init(&(c->staticmutex), NULL);
return c;
}
void freecompiler(COMPILER* c) {
pthread_mutex_destroy(&(c->ifmutex));
pthread_mutex_destroy(&(c->whilemutex));
pthread_mutex_destroy(&(c->staticmutex));
// to be continued
free(c);
}